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Litian Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd
Litian Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd
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Bit Mining
Drill Button Bits
Hard Bit Mining
China Drill Bit

Reaming Bit

reamer drill bit, also known as a reaming bit or pilot reamer bit, is a specialized hole opener used in rock drilling. It first drills a pilot hole to a certain depth and then enlarges it to a larger diameter. Reaming bits are essential for creating precise, larger boreholes in applications like long-hole drilling, mining, tunneling, underground projects, quarrying, and construction drill-and-blast operations.


Unlike standard drill bits that create initial holes aggressively, a reamer drill bit is designed for controlled enlargement of existing pilot holes. This ensures better accuracy, smoother hole walls, and improved stability for installing casings, pipelines, or explosives.

AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.




[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

763"9 × 131 × 12-22R32-7610KKP
89
3 1/2"8 × 12.77 × 12.7243R32-8915KKP
1024"8 × 137 × 13-53.7R32-10215KKP
1024"8 × 139 × 13243.8R32-10217KKP
102
4"14 × 123 × 10-23.6R32-10217KKP1









K2.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

763"12 × 124 × 10-22.5R32-7616DXP
893 1/2"12 × 124 × 10-23.4R32-8916DXP
1024"12 × 133 × 10-43.4R32-10215DXP
1024"14 × 123 × 10-23.8R32-10217DXP
1024"8 × 147 × 12-
4.8R32-10215DXP1


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.


[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

893 1/2"8 × 137 × 13123SR35-8915KKP
1024"8 × 137 × 13223.7SR35-10215KKP


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.


[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

1024"8 × 139 × 13223.8T38-10217KKP
1254 59/64"9 × 1310 × 13227.5T38-12519KKP
1275"9 × 1310 × 13228T38-12719KKP
1526"9 × 1611 × 162212.3T38-15220KKP









K2.png



K3.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

893 1/2"12 × 124 × 10-23.4T38-8916DXP
1024"8 × 147 × 11-
4.3T38-10215DXP
1154 1/2"8 × 147 × 12-
5.8T38-11515DXP
1275"8 × 147 × 12-
7.7T38-12715DXP
1275"8 × 147 × 12-
6.5T38-12715DXP1
1275"10 × 147 × 12-
6.6T38-12717DXP
1526"8 × 167 × 14-
13.3T38-15215DXP
1787"16 × 163 × 14-
19.7T38-17819DXP


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.


[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

1526"9 × 1611 × 162212.3T45-15220KKP









K2.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

102

4"12 × 133 × 10

4.2T45-10215DXP
1024"8 × 129 × 10-
4.2T45-10217DXP
1526"8 × 1610 × 14-
12.8T45-15218DXP
1526"8 × 147 × 14-
12.8T45-15215DXP


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.

[mm][in]

Gaug

e[No.] × [mm]

Front

[No.] × [mm]

Side

[No.]

Front

[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

1526"9 × 1611 × 162212.3T51-15220KKP









K2.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

1275"12 × 147 × 12-
5.9T51-12719DXP


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.


[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

1526"9 × 1611 × 162212.3ST58-15220KKP









K2.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

1897 7/16"15 × 163 × 14-
20.2ST58-18918DXP


AppearanceDiameterButtonsFlushing HoleWeightModel No.


[mm]

[in]
Gauge
[No.] × [mm]
Front
[No.] × [mm]
Side
[No.]
Front
[No.]

[kg]

K1.png

Dome Reaming Bit

1526"9 × 1611 × 162212.3ST68-15220KKP









K2.png

Pilot Reaming Bit

1526"9 × 163 × 16-
14.2ST68-15212DXP
25410"8 × 167 × 14-
51.4ST68-25415DXP



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What is a Reamer Drill Bit Used For?

Reamer drill bits are primarily used for:

  • Center hole reaming in long-hole drilling.

  • Enlarging pilot holes in top hammer drilling for mining and tunneling.

  • Precision hole enlargement in hard rock formations (e.g., granite, basalt).

  • Applications requiring high accuracy, such as foundation piling, hydropower projects, and aggregate production.

  • Reaming for metal or rock – ideal for reamer drill bit for metal in tougher materials.

In top hammer drilling, pilot reaming bits create the initial straight guide hole, while dome reaming bits follow to achieve the final larger diameter.

Difference between Pilot Reaming Bit and Dome Reaming Bit

In top hammer drilling, dome reaming bits and pilot reaming bits serve specific functions in the drilling process. Here are the key differences in their functions and applications:


Pilot Reaming Bit:

Function: The pilot reaming bit in top hammer drilling is primarily designed to create the initial hole or pilot hole. It has a smaller cutting diameter compared to the dome reaming bit and is responsible for penetrating the rock and initiating the drilling process.

Application: Pilot reaming bits are used at the beginning of the drilling operation to establish a straight and accurately sized pilot hole. They play a crucial role in guiding the subsequent drilling tools and maintaining hole alignment.


Dome Reaming Bit:

Function: Dome reaming bits in top hammer drilling have a larger cutting diameter and are employed after the pilot hole is established. Their main function is to enlarge the hole to the desired final diameter, removing additional rock material in the process.

Application: Dome reaming bits are used in the later stages of drilling to achieve the desired hole diameter. They contribute to the efficiency of the drilling process by widening the hole, allowing for the installation of larger equipment or casings.


In summary, the pilot reaming bit in top hammer drilling initiates the drilling process by creating a smaller pilot hole, while the dome reaming bit follows to enlarge the hole to the final desired diameter. This sequential use of different bits ensures precision, efficiency, and control in the drilling operation.

Pilot Reaming Bit VS. Dome Reaming Bit

Pilot Reaming Bit VS. Dome Reaming Bit

Reaming Bits for Rock Drilling Download

FAQ About Reamer Drill Bits

What is the difference between pilot reaming bit and dome reaming bit?

Pilot bits establish the straight pilot hole; dome bits enlarge it to the final diameter.  READ MORE

How to choose reaming bit sizes?

Select based on pilot hole diameter, rock hardness, and required final bore size (e.g., 102mm for common mining applications). READ MORE

Can reamer drill bits be used for metal drilling?

Can't find the exact reamer drill bit you need? Contact us for custom solutions! READ MORE

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Related Button Bit

Litian Updates
Dec 26-2025
Pilot Reaming Bit vs Dome Reaming Bit: Understanding the Differences in Top Hammer Drilling
Top hammer drilling remains a preferred method in mining, quarrying, tunneling, and construction due to its efficiency in hard rock environments. Reaming bits are crucial for enlarging boreholes, and ...
Dec 19-2025
How to Choose Reaming Bit Sizes in Top Hammer Drilling
Reaming bits are essential in top hammer drilling for enlarging boreholes accurately and efficiently in mining, quarrying, tunneling, and construction. Selecting the correct size ensures optimal penet...
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